The approval of genetically modified maize DAS1131, engineered for pest resistance and glyphosate tolerance, faces scrutiny due to unresolved health and environmental concerns. Scientific assessments by EFSA did not address cumulative or long-term risks, including interactions with pesticide residues. Field trials were conducted under limited conditions, failing to reflect diverse agricultural environments. The European Parliament demands the withdrawal of the Commission’s proposal and calls for stricter GMO approval procedures. Emphasis is placed on aligning decisions with the precautionary principle and international sustainability commitments.